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Thread: gas vent termination height?

  1. #1
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    gas vent termination height?

    My question concerns the termination height above the roof (4/12 in this case) of a 5" BW vent. There are no walls, vertical or otherwise, on this roof.

    I read the code to say the minumum height is 1 ft.

    My HVAC guy reads this "Gas vents 12 inches (305 mm) in size or smaller with listed caps shall be permitted to be terminated in accordance with Figure G2427.6.5, provided that such vents are at least 8 feet (2438 mm) from a vertical wall or similar obstruction.", to mean I need 8 feet horizontally from the roof surface as it's a "similar obstruction".

    As far as I know he's right about everything else. Is he right about this?

    Thanks.

  2. #2
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    3' minimum thru roof, 2' higher than anything within 10'

  3. #3
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    Thread Starter
    Hmmm.... I must be reading this incorrectly, or reading in the wrong place?

    UMC 802.6.2 says Type B < 12 in diameter min 1 ft above roof up to 6/12 slope.

    Doesn't apply in my case, or I don't understand it?

    Thanks again.

  4. #4
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    2' above anything with in 10'.

    I would have to probably do the math but if you have a 6/12 slope (45 degrees).... Nevermind, my brain is fried, but it's safe to say Chimney's dont vent as well as they used to because they are blocked from wind too often when cosmetics become more important than the heating system.

  5. #5
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    you need to be 12" above the roof as long as the pitch is less then a 6/12. also must be clear of windows and overhangs above it .

    matt

  6. #6
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    Thread Starter
    No problem with cosmetics here, I'm just trying to understand the code!

    I see chimneys and single wall vents listed as needing to be 10 feet from the building, but not Type B? My thinking was, if you need to be 8--or 10--feet horizontally from the building, what's the point of the table IRC F2427.6.5 or UMC F8-2? Wouldn't the numbers in those tables be meaningless?

    Thanks.

  7. #7
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    Cool

    You go by the mfr's lised instructions. The 3ft through the roof requirement is for "chimneys"-not vents. You said "BW" vent first now "B" vent, which is it? BW is listed for wall furnaces only. Round vent is B vent. Still, get the mfrs. manual and follow it.

    Generally, the codes and listings will call for a min. of 12" through the roof. However, if in the snow belt, you may need much more. Then, you measure to see if within 8 feet of an adjoining structure. This is typically where the vent exits a lower roof that approximates the second floor of the home. If it is within 8 feet, then it must extend 2 feet above any point within 10 feet. Once you get over 5 ft above the roofline, it must be properly supported.

    Now, you must check your local codes. They may have an ordinance that exceeds these stds. You always go by the most restrictive codes.

    HTH,
    Hearthman

  8. #8
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    No truer words were wvrt spoken.

    I live in an upscale neighbor hood and some of the brick chimneys were built too short and the furnaces they served had a great deal of difficulty venting properly.

    They took the el cheapo way out and added three feet of 20ga galvanized fabricated to flue size outlet.

    Man does it look cheesey. There is even monster brick bar b que inone back yard that could handle a whole side of beef. The bar b que is a masonary work of art but when they fired that baby up and cooked, the smoke was so thick it blinded traffic on a busy mainstreet.

    That flue was short by 8 ft. They used galvanized again and ruined the looks of the bar b que.

    Just thought that would be of intrest to whomever.

  9. #9
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    Thread Starter
    I checked the manufacturers literature: "Minimum height from roof to lowest discharge" at pitch less than 7/12 is 1 foot.

    It also states "...terminating a sufficient distance from the roof so that no discharge opening is less than 2 feet horizontally from the roof surface.....".

    Both those statements are in accordance with the way I read the code.

    I'm still confused by the widely varying answers here, and from my HVAC guy--who as I said, I think really knows his stuff. Is this more complicated than it seems? What am I missing?

    Thanks again.
    (It was type B, not BW--sorry--though I think the code treats them the same as far as height above roof.)

  10. #10
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    Follow the mfg.'s install instructions, they are tested and will override general code rules.(in most locations)
    This is hart and cooley product,(B-vent) fairly simple. http://www.hartandcooley.com/vent/si...on%20guide.pdf

  11. #11
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    Hmm

    2 ft. higher than anything within 10 ft. can't go wrong. scrimping is never a goood idea.

  12. #12
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    i ave always gone by 2ft above the ten foot plane of the roof

    this alows the exhause to raise above the roof and be taken away

    i have seen some a few feet out the roof and the wind just blowing it back down along the roof

    not worth cheaping out. You want the exhaust to go up and away

  13. #13
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    Quote Originally Posted by tab a View Post
    No problem with cosmetics here, I'm just trying to understand the code!

    I see chimneys and single wall vents listed as needing to be 10 feet from the building, but not Type B? My thinking was, if you need to be 8--or 10--feet horizontally from the building, what's the point of the table IRC F2427.6.5 or UMC F8-2? Wouldn't the numbers in those tables be meaningless?

    Thanks.
    I don't know where you get 8 or 10 feet. You can't exhaust within 10' of the property line or within 10' [or 12 or 15 depending on the local code] of a fresh air intake.

    The vent must terminate a minimum of 2' above any part of the roof within 10'. Depending on location, you also want to make sure that it is above the possible snow drift accumulation line.

  14. #14
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    Exclamation I-codes

    IFGC 503.6.6 on gas vent terminations

    804.3.3 of the IMC deals with power venting kept 10ft from lot lines. If this applied to all vents, there would be no way to heat townhomes with combustion appliances.


    As for fresh air intakes, if within 10 feet horizontally, the vent discharge must be at least 3ft above the inlet. IFGC503.8

  15. #15
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    You don't have to keep the vents 10' apart, just 10' from fresh air intakes or property lines. I always run my vents up through pate pipe curbs together for termination on condos or townhomes.

  16. #16
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    mechanical code book

    Normally the BW vent change to B vent once it enters the attic. So you would use the same code that applies to b vent. Slop of the rood decides how tall the vent pipe should be. As long as this is a cat. 1 appliance.

    Flat roof to 7/12 pictch 1 foot min. from the tabel I am using.


    Not the chimney codes that are stated above.



    regards,
    Kelvin

  17. #17
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    Nice call, Hearthman...

    Its a common mistake - is it a chimney? Or is it a manufactured vent? Like you say, its a vent, and the regulations are different.

    Just to be the devil's advocate, for those thinking "taller is better...", doesn't ANY excess height (over and above the required by code) in a cold climate contribute to reduced exhaust gas temps? Aren't we looking for preventing the gases from condensing, and that moisture running back down the B-vent?
    Ever seen that condition? Many times here.....

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