+ Reply to Thread
Results 1 to 15 of 15

Thread: Oil visible in liquiid line sight glass?

  1. #1
    Join Date
    Sep 2012
    Posts
    1
    Post Likes

    Oil visible in liquiid line sight glass?

    Hello I am working on a 35 ton packaged roof top unit with a copeland semi hermetic compressor. I got sent to this site, spoke with building operator he has been resetting the oil failure control ( not good!) I checked over system
    -net oil pressure is 50 psig
    -suction pressure is 63 psig (loaded)
    -head pressure is 150 psig
    -compressor amperage is running at RLA
    -liquid line sight glass has visible oil bubbling in it
    -outlet of the txv, distributor is cold and condensation on feeder tubes
    - the compressor does not sound very good, would this be reason for poor oil return

    thanks for help

  2. #2
    Join Date
    Jan 2008
    Location
    East of big city prices.
    Posts
    3,868
    Post Likes
    What refrigerant we talking here R-22? Seems your head pressure is low and affecting your oil return.

  3. #3
    Join Date
    Mar 2009
    Location
    Mid-Mo
    Posts
    3,600
    Post Likes
    Agreed also the head pressure seems low. You haven't given us much to work with though. How can you be sure it's oil and not vapor or liquid refrigerant? How about superheat, outdoor temp, subcooling, etc?

  4. #4
    Join Date
    Aug 2006
    Location
    Mixing oil and fire with a big spoon.
    Posts
    8,082
    Post Likes
    net oil pressure (if it is calculated accurately ) is ok (trip is 9 psid)...but how do you know that it is oil that is bubbling in your liquid line sight glass? i have never seen oil 'bubble' except when heated. i suspect that there is at least 1 other problem.
    Last edited by jayguy; 09-25-2012 at 05:32 PM. Reason: cause i wanted to
    "Right" is not the same as "Wise".

    Don't step on my favorite part of the Constitution just to point out your favorite part.

    Just because you can measure it, doesn't mean it is important. Just because you can't measure it, doesn't mean it isn't important.

  5. #5
    Join Date
    Nov 2007
    Location
    Mississippi
    Posts
    1,571
    Post Likes
    What's the oil level in crankcase sight glass?

  6. #6
    Join Date
    Sep 2008
    Location
    Western PA
    Posts
    26,690
    Post Likes
    What makes you think that it is oil bubbling in the liquid sight glass?



  7. #7
    Join Date
    Oct 2004
    Location
    The Zone
    Posts
    400
    Post Likes
    Sight glass could be discolored looking like oil?
    It's Hammer Time!

  8. #8
    Join Date
    Apr 2012
    Location
    winnipeg
    Posts
    1,420
    Post Likes
    never seen oil bubble in a sight glass.... oil travels no doubt but seeing it not to likely
    it was working.... played with it.... now its broke.... whats the going hourly rate for HVAC repair

  9. #9
    Join Date
    May 2010
    Location
    Oxford, UK
    Posts
    346
    Post Likes
    Seen something similar,

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=py_2yOCgKZI

    What oil and refrigerant is the system running on?

  10. #10
    Join Date
    Feb 2012
    Location
    Toronto Canada
    Posts
    1,090
    Post Likes
    ^^^^^^^ Click on the video after that one thats called "Refrigeration system full of water" Looks like the guy pulls 6L out of a system he watches the sight glass lower of water LOL

    To the OP I am not sure how you know its oil that's doing that? I have never seen or heard of it. You give some more info someone should give you a lead in the right direction.

  11. #11
    Join Date
    Dec 2010
    Location
    On a Peninsula in NE NC
    Posts
    1,904
    Post Likes
    Gotta ask, op how do you know its oil.

    But just food for thought compressors usually start pumping oil out just prior to destruction.

    Give us some more info. And why is the oil failure switch tripping? Bad switch, refrigeration problem?

  12. #12
    Join Date
    May 2002
    Posts
    949
    Post Likes
    Only time I have seen oil droplets hanging on a sightglass ,when the system was or wasn't running was when I started up a large 134a system that had mineral oil in the comps instead of poe.

    I questioned this BEFORE startup and was ordered to run with it as it was ordered with the correct oil .

    The result was poor or no oil return ,the oil in the sightglass and other issues .

    The result ,,,two days with cases of the correct oil , buckets ,and an oil refractometer and plenty of rags until I had it confirmed the oil ratio was acceptable.

  13. #13
    Join Date
    Mar 2009
    Location
    Mid-Mo
    Posts
    3,600
    Post Likes
    Quote Originally Posted by monkeyspanners View Post
    Seen something similar,

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=py_2yOCgKZI

    What oil and refrigerant is the system running on?
    That's really wild, I don't know how I'd react if I saw that for my owns eyes. I'm thinking I'd be getting the recovery pump and tank out.

  14. #14
    Join Date
    Jan 2004
    Location
    PA
    Posts
    80,602
    Post Likes
    Busted wipe ring on one of the pistons.

  15. #15
    Join Date
    May 2010
    Location
    Oxford, UK
    Posts
    346
    Post Likes
    Quote Originally Posted by ryan1088 View Post
    That's really wild, I don't know how I'd react if I saw that for my owns eyes. I'm thinking I'd be getting the recovery pump and tank out.
    Its a 40+ year old 90 gallon milk cooling tank, the compressor is about a 1/2hp semihermetic similar to copeland, all the bolts and sump plug have gone very rust from bieng in a dairy for so long as its a packaged system. Was on R12 originally now on R49plus (R437A), it could do with the oil changing to POE but has been working like this for 5 years.

    Had a choice of risking breaking the plug off to change the oil or leaving alone, chose to leave it.

    Customer has a fix on fail veiw to maintenance...

+ Reply to Thread

Quick Reply Quick Reply

Register Now

Please enter the name by which you would like to log-in and be known on this site.

Please enter a password for your user account. Note that passwords are case-sensitive.

Please enter a valid email address for yourself.

Log-in

Posting Permissions

  • You may post new threads
  • You may post replies
  • You may not post attachments
  • You may not edit your posts
  •